Guarantees for users
The communications’ system cannot evolve at the expense of consumers
who ought to be the first to benefit from competition.
Agcom ensures the protection of the rights of users.
In the sector of telecommunications, for instance, increased offer
must not mean poorer quality in services: the Authority has the
task to check whether products are correctly distributed, and to
keep a watch over transparency in adverts.
Agcom can also settle disputes between consumers and operators.
First of all, however, Agcom has to guarantee that essential facilities
are available to everybody.
As regards to universal service, the Authority has to evaluate
the amount of the annual contribution to the special fund established
by law, deciding which operators – mobile and fixed – must take
part in it. To protect the weakest categories of population, Agcom
established a 50% reduction on the subscriber's fee.
The admission to this benefit is disciplined by a decree of the
Office of the President of the Council of Ministers and by a regulation
of Inps (the National Institute for Social Security).
The main task of Agcom in the broadcasting area is the safeguard
of pluralistic information: in cooperation with external experts
and data survey companies, the Authority has set up an important
plan for around the clock monitoring of national TV programmes in
order to assess the extent to which networks comply with national
legislation or regulatory provisions regarding: advertising, political
and social pluralism, protection of minors, obligations for programming.
As prescribed by Law n.° 249, Agcom issued implementation provisions
regarding publicity and political information, fair treatment and
equal access in publications and in programmes of political propaganda
("par condicio").
Agcom’s regulation of advertising aims at balancing business and
consumer interests, also through the interpretation of existing
rules, often not applied or arbitrarily applied by broadcasters.
Violations of norms are punished by the Authority through economic
sanctions.
Regulation of "par condicio" is referred both to private
and public networks and provides for intervention by Agcom not only
during the election period.
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